[wxqc] New WeatherLink version, "NOAA" verses "APRS" Winds
Dave Helms
dshelms at comcast.net
Sat Jun 18 13:48:09 EDT 2005
Hi Gary,
That is good news. More motivation to use the "NOAA" standard. This
will result in generally higher gusts which can be compared with the
professional ASOS/AWOS stations (CWOP stations will be generally be
lower gusts than ASOS/AWOS stations as a result of CWOP canopy siting in
most cases).
Dave
Gary Oldham wrote:
> Thanks, Dave, for the clarifications. One item, though, bears a
> little more examination. Davis states that their "NOAA Standard"
> provides the two minute average wind and ten minute gust, and looking
> at a series of my own obs from last night and this morning, that
> appears to be correct, e.g., the Davis implementation of the NOAA
> standard uses the 2/10 minute winds vs. the 1/5 minute winds in the
> APRS format.
>
> Gary
>
> Dave Helms wrote:
>
>> Hi Gary,
>>
>> Issue #1. Russ and I have been communicating with the Davis folks
>> about WeatherLink's coding of the APRS message. In our discussions,
>> we asked that Davis WeatherLink include the gust report and 1 hr and
>> 24 hr precip support within the APRS message.
>>
>> Issue #2. Russ and I have also been working within APRS community to
>> update the APRS message protocol standard to be consistent with
>> international and ASOS wind reporting standards; specifically,
>> modifying the APRS protocol to require a 2 minute mean (average) wind
>> and a 10 minute peak gust (highest wind speed measurement in the 10
>> minutes prior to the message valid time). Russ has probed the APRS
>> community on updating the APRS protocol standard, but we have not yet
>> gotten the requested changes into the protocol yet. One concern is
>> that there will be a range of wind reporting "standards" as various
>> developers introduce software updated supporting the new standard and
>> it will take years to work through the upgrades through the developer
>> and user bases (we have 16 data logging applications that support
>> CWOP currently).
>> In our discussions with Davis, we informed them of our efforts to
>> modify the APRS protocol. We encouraged Davis, since they were
>> considering adding the wind gust anyway, to consider being an "early
>> adopter" of the draft APRS wind reporting standard. Apparently,
>> Davis decided to hedge their bets and code to the 1) current APRS
>> standard and the 2) draft "NOAA" standard for winds. It doesn't not
>> look like they fully succeeded in coding to the "NOAA" format winds
>> as they have a 5 minute wind gust, instead of a 10 minute wind
>> gust. In either case, WeatherLink produces a message using the APRS
>> formatting conventions that is readily decoded by FINDU and MADIS.
>>
>> I suggest Davis WeatherLink users thinking about upgrading to version
>> 5.6 configure their APRS (CWOP) messages to support the "NOAA
>> Standard" for winds. The longer averaging time (from 1 to 2 minutes)
>> for the mean wind will result in "smoother" winds (e.g. less jaggy)
>> which are more representative for your location and (this is
>> important for a meteorologist perspective) provide an
>> apples-to-apples comparison with the airport ASOS/AWOS winds (yes
>> different siting, but at least we are sampling the data using the
>> same (similar) data processing methods).
>>
>> Thanks for raising these issues,
>>
>> Dave
>> CW0351
>>
>> P.S. As VWS, WeatherLink, and several applications refer to "APRS"
>> rather than "CWOP" on their setup menus, I typically use APRS/CWOP on
>> my setup helper pages to try and minimize potential confusion. In
>> fact, APRS is the Ham Radio message protocol which CWOP uses to
>> format its messages; while CWOP is the entire community of weather
>> observers, both Ham Radio and Internet, who voluntarily contributing
>> weather data, code, bandwidth, servers, and their time in support of
>> our hobby.
>>
>>
>> Gary Oldham wrote:
>>
>>> Dave and others:
>>>
>>> What a nice day we're having after all these 90+ days!
>>>
>>> While I should be outside mowing my lawn and doing other things to
>>> take advantage of the day, I'm futzing with a brand new beta release
>>> of WeatherLink (v5.6). Actually has some substantial improvements
>>> over earlier versions, and the big news in my book is that Davis has
>>> finally figured out the concept of wind gusts... sorta....
>>>
>>> Now for CWOP reports, which Davis persists on calling APRS reports -
>>> undoubtedly causing some confusion, especially for non-hams - the
>>> user can select two different reporting formats. Classic good news
>>> and bad news in my book. The two formats are these, differing only
>>> in wind speed and gust reporting:
>>>
>>> The "APRS Standard" - shows one minute average wind speed and gust
>>> within the past five minutes
>>> The "NOAA Standard" - reports two minute average wind speed and gust
>>> within the past five minutes
>>>
>>> Now, unless I'm really missing something - always a possibility - it
>>> would seem that the only format that CWOP/MADIS and other NOAA/NWS
>>> users would want is the "NOAA Standard". Any suggestions on how we
>>> might get the word out to users to utilize that standard rather than
>>> the APRS one? I will be happy to post on the Weather Matrix forum
>>> as well as the WeatherLink forum, but perhaps CWOP should contact
>>> Davis and request that they at least include some language asking
>>> CWOPers to use the "NOAA Standard"?
>>>
>>> Thanks in advance for your thoughts...
>>>
>>> Gary
>>> CW0146/N6SKK
>>> www.ag-weather.com
>>>
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>>
>>
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